OCLOperators allInstances
It is a common operator. To find all available you can open the OCL-Editor and type in a class:
Your model is central to all expression you will handle. We will use this model to for the examples:
Operators | Description |
---|---|
Thing.allinstances | Gives you a list of all Things |
Things.allinstances->select(someInt>3) | Only things with someInt bigger than 3 |
Thing.allinstances->select( (someInt>3) and (someInt<6)) | Only things with someInt bigger than 3 but less than 6. Notice the extra parenthesis to or the Boolean expressions together |
Things.allinstances->select(x|x.someInt>3) | Here we introduce the loop variable x. We separate the definition of x from the usage of x with the pipe sign “|”. Loop variables are optional but if names are unique – but you will need to use them to give precision or to if you want to perform operations on the loop context itself. |
Things.allinstances.Details | Gives a list of all detail objects that are connected to a Thing. The Detail objects that float around without a Thing will not be in the list |
Things.allinstances.Details.Attribute1 | A list of nullable strings from the contents from the details attribute1. Note that OCL is null-tolerant – you do not need to check if the Details exists of not – the language handles null checks for you |
SubClassThing1.allinstances.Details | Inherited features of classes are directly accessible |
Thing.allInstances- >select(x|x.safeCast(SubClassThing1). OnlyAvailableInSubClass='Hello') | Filtering on Specialization is done with an operator SafeCast. This is null safe so for all objects that do not fit the profile the expression returns false |
To find all available you can open the OCL-Editor and type in a class:
The operations listed do this:
Operators | Description |
---|---|
Allinstances | All the objects of the class |
allinstancesAtTime | All the currently loaded instances |
AllStates | Meta information about available states in state machines the class may contain |
allSubClasses | Meta information on all the sub classes this class has |
AllSuperTypes | Meta information on all the super classes – in inheritance order the class has |
associationEnds | Meta information on all the associationEnds |
Asstring | The string representation of the class – the asString operation is available on everything |
Attributes | Meta information about what attributes the class has |
Contraints | Meta information on what constraints the class has |
Emptylist | Returns an empty list typed to hold objects of the class |
IsDirtyMember | |
isNull | |
nullValue | A typed null value |
objectFromExternalId | An external identity will be resolved to the object |
oclAsType | The type of the class |
oclIsKindOf | This is to if a class is a subclass or a the class itself and not unrelated |
oclIsTypeOf | Returns true if |
oclSingleton | Classes that implements the Singleton pattern – by setting IsSingleton=true – will return the singleton instance with this operator |
OclType | |
safeCast | |
SuperTypes | |
TaggedValue | Meta information on tagged values set in the class |
TaggedValueOnFeature | Meta information on Tagged values set on a named feature in the class |
Typename | The type name as a string |
ViewModels | A tuple with the ViewModels for this class a members |
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